"Żyrardów" meaning in All languages combined

See Żyrardów on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Head templates: {{en-prop}} Żyrardów
  1. A town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland. Categories (place): Places in Poland, Towns in Poland
    Sense id: en-Żyrardów-en-name-wH4iZwdO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ʐɘˈrar.duf/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Żyrardów [nominative, singular], Żyrardowa [genitive, singular], Żyrardowowi [dative, singular], Żyrardów [accusative, singular], Żyrardowem [instrumental, singular], Żyrardowie [locative, singular], Żyrardowie [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -arduf Etymology: From Żyrard + -ów, named after French engineer and inventor Philippe de Girard. The town was established in 1830 to manufacture linen with machines invented by Girard; Żyrard is an approximate phonetic rendering of his surname. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|Żyrard|-ów}} Żyrard + -ów, {{named-after/list|engineer and inventor||||}} engineer and inventor, {{!}} |, {{lang|pl|Philippe de Girard}} Philippe de Girard, {{named-after|pl|Philippe de Girard|nationality=French|nocap=1|occupation=engineer and inventor|wplink=Philippe de Girard}} named after French engineer and inventor Philippe de Girard Head templates: {{pl-prop|m-in}} Żyrardów m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|||a|tantum=s}}
  1. Żyrardów (a city in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Cities in Poland, Places in Poland Derived forms: żyrardowski, żyrardowianin, żyrardowianka
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Żyrardów",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Poland",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland."
      ],
      "id": "en-Żyrardów-en-name-wH4iZwdO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Masovian Voivodeship",
          "Masovian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Żyrardów"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Żyrard",
        "3": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "Żyrard + -ów",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "engineer and inventor",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "engineer and inventor",
      "name": "named-after/list"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Philippe de Girard"
      },
      "expansion": "Philippe de Girard",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Philippe de Girard",
        "nationality": "French",
        "nocap": "1",
        "occupation": "engineer and inventor",
        "wplink": "Philippe de Girard"
      },
      "expansion": "named after French engineer and inventor Philippe de Girard",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Żyrard + -ów, named after French engineer and inventor Philippe de Girard. The town was established in 1830 to manufacture linen with machines invented by Girard; Żyrard is an approximate phonetic rendering of his surname.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardowowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardowem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Żyrardów m inan",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ży‧rar‧dów"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ów",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "żyrardowski"
        },
        {
          "word": "żyrardowianin"
        },
        {
          "word": "żyrardowianka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Żyrardów (a city in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Żyrardów-pl-name-3ggYx9c0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Żyrardów",
          "Żyrardów#English"
        ],
        [
          "Masovian Voivodeship",
          "Masovian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɘˈrar.duf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arduf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Żyrardów"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Żyrardów",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms spelled with Ó",
        "English terms spelled with Ż",
        "English terms spelled with ◌́",
        "English terms spelled with ◌̇",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Places in Poland",
        "en:Towns in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Masovian Voivodeship",
          "Masovian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Żyrardów"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "żyrardowski"
    },
    {
      "word": "żyrardowianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "żyrardowianka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Żyrard",
        "3": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "Żyrard + -ów",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "engineer and inventor",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "engineer and inventor",
      "name": "named-after/list"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Philippe de Girard"
      },
      "expansion": "Philippe de Girard",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Philippe de Girard",
        "nationality": "French",
        "nocap": "1",
        "occupation": "engineer and inventor",
        "wplink": "Philippe de Girard"
      },
      "expansion": "named after French engineer and inventor Philippe de Girard",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Żyrard + -ów, named after French engineer and inventor Philippe de Girard. The town was established in 1830 to manufacture linen with machines invented by Girard; Żyrard is an approximate phonetic rendering of his surname.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardowowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardowem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Żyrardowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Żyrardów m inan",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ży‧rar‧dów"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish eponyms",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish proper nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -ów",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/arduf",
        "Rhymes:Polish/arduf/3 syllables",
        "pl:Cities in Poland",
        "pl:Places in Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Żyrardów (a city in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Żyrardów",
          "Żyrardów#English"
        ],
        [
          "Masovian Voivodeship",
          "Masovian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɘˈrar.duf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arduf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Żyrardów"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.